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Hindi Name – Anjeer
Sanskrit Name - Udumbara
Botanical Name - Ficus carica
Fig tree is a tall
& handsome tree it has big dark green leaves. Fig fruit tastes sweet & fleshy inside. It has lots of small seeds inside & has a crunchy taste when chewed. Fig tree height between
25 to thirty feet & diameter 10 -12 inches.
It belongs to the Moraceae family. Fig tree roots spread area is around 50 feet
& may find 15 feet deep.
Fig tree leaves are long &
wide & distributed in three lobes. Their edges are like teeth.
Fig fruit may size up to 2
inches & vary in colour from reddish to copper brown.
Fig fruit is consumed by birds, animals,
especially by monkeys, seeds are important
food sources for animal species. Fig fruit
hides the flower within these are not exposed
from outside.
Maharashtra, Gujarat & Uttar Pradesh is the
production hub of Fig fruit in India.
Fig comes in various varieties the popular
one is Adriatic with pale pink to reddish
colour sweet pulp.
Fig tree fruit is practised
to relieve constipation. Leaves of the fig tree are utilised to control
diabetes, high cholesterol & eczema. Fig is an edible fruit with & delicious
taste.
Indian figs can be consumed simply by removing
skin & then the fruit can be used in smoothies
and juices. It is a thirst quencher too which
can be added to all juices.
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